European Central Bank President: Facebook may use its platform to give Libra an unfair competitive advantage
2019-12-20 22:19
欧洲央行新任行长Christine Lagarde昨天在致欧盟立法者的一封信中表示,担心Facebook可能会使用其社交媒体平台推广Libra并将其稳定币竞争对手“关在门外”。Lagarde称,稳定币解决了与现有跨境支付系统相关的许多问题,为用户提供了一种更便宜、更有效的付款方式,可以帮助促进金融普惠。但是她强调,监管机构将不得不解决有关稳定币市场竞争的担忧。相比小型运营商,Facebook可能具有不公平的优势,因为它可以使用其社交媒体平台来阻止竞争对手并推广其自己的加密货币。
她还强调,Facebook可以将用户的社交媒体数据与财务数据结合起来,从而赋予自己“强大的竞争优势并破坏市场竞争能力”。在监管机构充分评估相关风险之前,Libra等稳定币不应投入运营。尽管已经在努力,但Libra的跨界性质意味着需要国际协调以确保一致性。Lagarde还表示,“稳定币”这个名称具有误导性。运营商可能会向持有者承诺一个稳定的价值储存,但其价格取决于公司治理和锚定的基础资产。不过,投资者可能没有意识到,他们所持稳定币的价值并不确定。(CoinDesk)
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